Master ISO, aperture, shutter speed, and exposure triangle
Controls sensor sensitivity. Lower ISO (100-400) for bright conditions, higher ISO (800+) for low light.
Controls depth of field. Lower f-number (f/1.4-f/2.8) = blurrier background. Higher f-number (f/8-f/16) = sharper throughout.
Controls motion blur. Fast (1/500+) freezes action. Slow (1/30-) creates motion blur.
Adjust color temperature to match lighting conditions: